Accessible digital products and services enhance trust in government, drive innovation, and extend service reach.
Including accessibility in design from the beginning of a project reduces technical debt, avoids rework, and saves money.
The goal of accessibility in the City of Portland is to build web services that are usable by everyone, not to meet minimum standards and avoid lawsuits.
Your responsibilities
- Understand the WCAG 2.1 AA best practices for meeting compliance guidelines for all digital products you oversee.
- Ensure accessibility is included in product planning and prioritization from the very beginning of the project and during continuous improvement cycles.
- Integrate accessibility acceptance criteria into user stories.
- Include compliance with federal accessibility standards in the “definition of done” for all product increments.
- Incorporate both automated and manual accessibility testing into development sprints.
- Understand the value of the assessment and remediation tools that are available, like WAVE, ANDI, Sortsite, CommonLook, and PAC PDF checker.
- Purchase only technology that is accessible and compatible with assistive technology.
- Understand how to create accessible documents and presentations.
- Stay updated on accessibility best practices.
- Advocate for people with disabilities throughout the product development cycle.
- Build diverse project teams. Include people with disabilities and a wide range of experiences and viewpoints.
Learn more
- How to Meet WCAG 2.1 AA (Quick Reference), W3C
- Accessibility for Teams, accessibility.digital.gov
- Planning and Managing Web Accessibility, W3C
- Planning for Accessibility, A List Apart
- The Four Principles of Accessibility (POUR), W3C
Evaluate a website or application for accessibility
We cannot check all accessibility using a tool alone. Human judgment is required because automated tools may give inaccurate results.
Evaluate accessibility early and throughout the process to find and fix problems early. This will save you time and money in the long run.
Testing resources
- ICT Testing Baseline for Web Accessibility, US Access Board
- WCAG Compliance Checklist, A11yproject
- Easy Checks – A First Review of Web Accessibility, W3C
- How to Meet WCAG (Quick Reference), W3C
Evaluation tools
- WAVE Web Accessibility Evaluation Tool, WebAIM
- Siteimprove Browser Extensions (Chrome and Firefox), Siteimprove
- Selecting Web Accessibility Evaluation Tools, W3C
- ANDI Accessible Name & Description Inspector, Social Security Administration
- Sortsite for accessibility and usability issues, PowerMapper
- CommonLook PDF remediation software, Allyant
- PAC PDF Accessibility Checker, PAC
Do you work for the City of Portland? Use our resources on the employee intranet.