Services and Resources for Environment
Installing Your Private Sewer Line
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When you receive notice that sewer is available in your area or that you have a nonconforming sewer, you may be required to connect to the sewer branch at your property line or install a sewer lateral from your property to the public sewer. This page has resources to help you through that process.
Invasive Plant: Common Reed
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Common reed is harmful to wetlands and estuaries, which are very important habitats. Wetlands and estuaries help clean our water and provide food and safe places for many of Oregon’s birds and animals. Once common reed is in these habitats, they are no longer good places to live.
Invasive Plant: False Brome
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In the Portland area, false brome is mostly found in the Clackamas River basin, but patches have been treated in the Gorge, Forest Park, Mt. Tabor, and Powell Butte. These locations show how this plant can be carried along hiking trails or in flowing water.
Invasive Plant: Garlic Mustard
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Brought to Oregon as a garden plant, garlic mustard is now moving into and through our forests. It grows in dense patches that push out native wildflowers and tree seedlings by taking water and nutrients. Ultimately, this can affect whether or not new trees replace old trees that die.
Invasive Plant: Giant Hogweed
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Giant hogweed is a serious health hazard to humans and other animals, causing serious damage to skin. The sap can cause blistering and can make skin ultra-sensitive to the sun. Oregon law requires that you report all sightings immediately. Several organizations offer free removal.
Invasive Plant: Goatsrue
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Harmful to livestock – not just horses and cattle – goatsrue is a threat to all of Oregon. Brought into Utah in the late 1800s, goatsrue is now found in several other states. Fortunately, goatsrue is still only found in a handful of places in Oregon, almost all in the Portland metro area.
Invasive Plant: Gorse
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Gorse infestations are mainly found in Oregon’s southwestern coastal counties. No patches are known in Portland yet, but small patches have been found in the counties around Portland.
Invasive Plant: Goutweed
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Goutweed is a species of concern known for filling in garden spaces and for being very hard to control. Its sale is prohibited in several New England states and has been noted as invasive throughout the East Coast, Midwest, and Pacific Northwest.
Invasive Plant: Italian Arum
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Italian arum, a British native, is another commonly swapped species with a reputation for being extremely difficult to remove.
Italian thistle or slender flowered thistle is on the Required Eradication List. All sightings should be reported. Learn more about how to report this plant.
Invasive Plant: Jubata Grass
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Jubata grass is on the Required Eradication List. All sightings should be reported. Learn more about how to report this plant.
Invasive Plant: Knotweed
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Knotweed, sometimes known as Japanese bamboo, has earned a reputation for creating extensive ecological damage as well as for wreaking havoc on private property in the Pacific Northwest.
Invasive Plant: Kudzu
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Kudzu is a fast-growing vine that climbs trees, powerlines, and structures. Kudzu vines will smother a tree—keeping the tree from getting light or causing it break from the weight of the vines. Kudzu is extremely rare in the Portland area. No new plants have been seen since the early 2000s.
Invasive Plant: Lesser Celandine
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Be cautious of lesser celandine at plant swaps or when sharing plants with friends and neighbors. It was once sold as an ornamental plant and has become common throughout Portland. Lesser celandine is known for blanketing yards and natural areas.
Invasive Plant: Meadow Hawkweed
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Formerly listed as yellow hawkweed, meadow hawkweed is on the Required Eradication List. All sightings should be reported. Learn more about how to report this plant.
Invasive Plant: Milk Thistle
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Milk thistle poses a health risk for grazing animals making it a dangerous invasive for Oregon. Grown for the herbal supplement market, milk thistle has escaped cultivation. Locally, it has been found along the Columbia Slough in Portland, throughout Sauvie Island, and in Clark County, Washington.
Invasive Plant: Orange Hawkweed
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For a time, orange hawkweed was being spread in wildflower seed mixes. Always be suspicious of unlabeled wildflower seed mixes. Better yet: Don’t use them at all. Found in Multnomah and Clackamas counties and throughout North Oregon Cascades passes, orange hawkweed threatens to spread farther.
Invasive Plant: Paterson's Curse
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Paterson's curse is poisonous to grazing animals. Although it likes hot, dry weather, it has been seen in Portland. It may have come to Oregon packaged in a wildflower seed mix. Always check all wildflower seed packets to be sure they don’t contain this or other invasive plants.
Invasive Plant: Pokeweed
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Pokeweed is a shrub native to the southeastern United States. It is considered edible when properly prepared but toxic to the unwary. The roots are thought to be the most toxic part of the plant, but sickness can result from eating other parts as well.
Invasive Plant: Policeman’s Helmet
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Policeman’s helmet is widespread and causing problems along the Oregon coast and in the Coast Range. Although not common in Portland, it is known to be in a few places and must be managed to prevent further spread.
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