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Direct the City to work with Portland State University and the Halprin Landscape Conservancy to explore the potential of a joint project to replace or renovate the Keller Auditorium
WHEREAS, the City of Portland recognizes the need for a comprehensive and collaborative approach to downtown revitalization that celebrates investments in creative placemaking that supports arts and cultural to restore and enhance our Central City as a vibrant, inclusive, and thriving urban center; and
WHEREAS, the March 2020 Keller Seismic Analysis Summary Report outlined the structural deficiencies of the Keller Auditorium and potential options to renovate or replace the building; and
WHEREAS, the key options outlined in the Seismic Analysis for the facility’s future include different scales of work: Option 1b: limited building renovation that addresses only seismic upgrades; Option 2: a major renovation including new additions; and Option 3: a new facility on the existing site or an alternative site; and
WHEREAS, in 2017, a private design competition was held to conceptualize what might be possible for a grand scale Keller renovation on site; and
WHEREAS, an association of neighborhood property owners and design professionals, the Halprin Landscape Conservancy, became interested in continuing this work and further refining Option 2 with a large-scale renovation concept to see if it would be feasible; and
WHEREAS, in a joint letter dated September 14, 2022, between the City of Portland and Metro, the City and Metro each committed $200,000 in funding toward the Halprin Landscape Conservancy while requiring an additional private match of $200,000 to further develop a large-scale renovation option to determine its feasibility; and
WHEREAS, on September 27, 2023, Halprin Landscape Conservancy presented their concept for a renovated Keller Auditorium to City Council; and
WHEREAS, in order to better understand the possibilities of replacing the theater with a new state-of-the-art facility on an alternate site as outlined in Option 3 of the Seismic Analysis, the City released a Request for Expression of Interest (RFEI) on July 12, 2023, to explore potential new performing arts facility sites in Portland; and
WHEREAS, on August 11, 2023, the City received eight proposals in response to the RFEI and narrowed them down to five on September 25, 2023, for further discussion; and
WHEREAS, further discussions were conducted the week of October 23, 2023, with the five proposers and on November 9, 2023, the top two proposals were selected for further study: Urban Renaissance Group at Lloyd Center and Portland State University; and
WHEREAS, on January 31, 2024, the two proposers were each awarded $50,000 grants from the City’s Spectator Venues Program to develop conceptual designs and test the feasibility of their sites for a new performing arts facility; and
WHEREAS, on May 22, 2024, the City received an economic impact study to better understand the impacts of a closure of the venue for a potential future renovation which showed that the combined economic impact of a venue closure, with no alternative location for shows, would be profound; and
WHEREAS, on May 28, 2024, an independent cost consultant with extensive experience in performing arts facilities retained by Metro, estimated the costs of the three proposals: Keller renovation, $290M; Lloyd Center, $429M and Portland State University, $447M; and
WHEREAS, on May 29, 2024, all three groups presented their renovation and new facility design concepts to City Council and more than 61 community members and interested parties signed up to testify and provide written testimony; and
WHEREAS, on May 31, 2024, formal public outreach began, including targeted stakeholder engagement meetings with Metropolitan Exposition and Recreation Commissioners, Arts Organizations, Portland’5 Centers for the Arts Youth Council, Travel Portland, Portland Metro Chamber, Portland’5 Staff, Labor (IATSE Local 28), Independent Venues and Portland’5 Community Arts and Culture Council, and a monthlong public survey to hear community members’ values and priorities for a new or renovated premier performing arts facility; and
WHEREAS, on July 8, 2024, the formal public outreach period closed and the City and its consultants began analyzing feedback data to create a community engagement summary report for City Council; and
WHEREAS, during the outreach period and at the May 29, 2024, City Council presentation, two key themes emerged: first, that there is a preference among users, arts groups, employees, labor unions, operators, regional tourism interests and Central City business interests to avoid any closure period that impacts the ability to hold large productions at Keller Auditorium; and second, that there is a high level of attachment to the current site, its proximity to the Keller Fountain, and concern about what would happen to the current site if large theatrical productions were moved to a new venue; and
WHEREAS, after evaluating the economic impact study and receiving extensive input from users, arts groups, employees, operators, regional tourism interests and Central City business interests, it is evident that the negative impacts of a construction closure could be avoided if an alternative option exists that would not shutdown operations for any extended period of time; and
WHEREAS, the City is committed to finding alternatives to avoiding the negative impact of construction closures. Possibilities include building a new facility on an alternative site or providing a suitable temporary location for displaced events; and
WHEREAS, when asked to consider the alternative location sites, there was a prevalent theme that stakeholders would like to see the new facility located in the greater Downtown area on the west side of the Willamette River; and
WHEREAS, making Downtown Portland a regional tourist destination is identified as a long-term goal of the Portland Central City Task Force.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that this resolution with the Community Engagement Report attached as Exhibit A is accepted by the City Council; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the City Council recognizes the significant efforts invested into this important community conversation by community partners including the Halprin Landscape Conservancy, Portland State University, Lloyd Center, Portland’5 Centers for the Arts, Metro, the Metropolitan Exposition and Recreation Commission, Portland Opera, Oregon Ballet Theater, Broadway Across America, theatrical laborers, and many others; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the City Council has heard from the community and believes the flagship performing arts facility should be located on the west side of the Willamette River, in the Downtown or South Downtown part of the Central City; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the City Council wishes to express their sincere gratitude to Urban Renaissance Group and the entire team who worked tirelessly to develop the conceptual proposal for a new performing arts facility at the Lloyd Center site; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the City Council recognizes the severely negative economic, social and cultural impacts that a prolonged closure of the Keller Auditorium, without a suitable alternative location to host its events, would have on the City, Downtown, workers, performers, Portland’5 Centers for the Arts; and the entire performing arts ecosystem; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that City staff are directed to immediately engage in further conversations with Portland State University and the Halprin Landscape Conservancy to seek a collaborative solution that combines their respective projects into a cohesive and mutually supportive vision for performing arts and the cultural vitality of the Downtown and South Downtown area including activation and revitalization of the Keller block and 310/330 SW Lincoln Street as well as the Halprin Open Space Sequence; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that City staff, Portland State University, and the Halprin Landscape Conservancy are requested to jointly report back to City Council on October 9, 2024.
Official record (Efiles)
Impact Statement
Purpose of proposed legislation and background information
This resolution will accept a report, Findings from Community Listening Sessions: Keller Auditorium, Exhibit A, summarizing the findings of engagement efforts related to the City’s approach to addressing deficiencies at the Keller Auditorium either through renovation or replacement. In addition, the resolution expresses the City Council’s desire to consider a revised proposal before the end of the year.
The Keller Auditorium was originally constructed in 1917 as a large brick auditorium. It was substantially renovated and modernized in 1968. However, much of the original structure remains behind the concrete facade. After the Keller Auditorium was added to the City’s list of unreinforced masonry (URM) buildings in 2016, work began to investigate the seismic stability of the facility.
In March 2020, the Keller Seismic Analysis Summary Report was completed, which outlined the structural deficiencies of the Keller and laid out potential options to consider moving forward:
- Limited building renovation addressing seismic upgrades;
- Major building renovation including new additions;
- Building a new facility on the existing site or an alternative site.
In 2017, a private design competition was held to explore what a large-scale renovation might look like. In 2022, neighboring property owners and design professionals joined the Halprin Landscape Conservancy (HLC) to further develop a design concept for the space. The City and Metro each provide HLC with $200,000 in funding to further develop the renovation concept. HLC’s contributed an additional $200,000+ in private funding to the effort.
In 2023, HLC issued their renovation concept for the existing facility. During the same year, the City began to explore what building a new facility might look like on an alternate site.
Through a request for expressions of interest process, eight sites were submitted by proposers to host a new performing arts facility across Portland. After an evaluation process, two sites were selected for further study: Lloyd Center and a site owned by Portland State University at the south end of downtown. Both entities were awarded $50,000 grant agreements from the City’s Spectator Venues and Visitor Activities Fund to develop more detailed conceptual designs to test the feasibility of their sites.
On May 29, 2024, all three design concepts were presented to City Council for the first time. Over 60 members from the public testified at the meeting.
Financial and budgetary impacts
This resolution has no direct financial impact. However, the path forward to address deficiencies at the Keller Auditorium that are being considered include a full renovation or replacement of the venue. High-level cost estimates for these options range from $290M to $447M.
There are no capital funds currently dedicated to a project of this scale, and to eventually deliver a renovated or new theater will require successful fundraising from a wide range of sources including other levels of government, private, philanthropic, and corporate contributions. The City’s portion of the costs of the project are not known but are generally expected to be a comparably small portion.
Community impacts and community involvement
The City contracted with In Common Agency to lead the process for targeted stakeholder engagement and public input gathering. Stakeholder engagement sessions engaged members from business, labor, travel and tourism, the industry, arts and youth organizations. Public input was solicited through an online survey tool that garnered over 3,000 responses and has been summarized in the Findings from Community Listening Sessions: Keller Auditorium, Exhibit A.
The general themes of the stakeholder engagement and public input were clear: the Keller Auditorium and all it offers to the Portland arts scene is significant and meaningful to so many across the region; and, the possibility of a closure is problematic as the arts sector, who is still recovering from the pandemic, fears losing performances, program revenue and workforce stability.
In addition to the engagement work performed under City contract, there has been a high level of interest in the project throughout the community. Staff and elected officials have received over 1,400 form letters urging the City not to turn its back on the current site. Dozens of additional letters and emails have been received voicing support for various options. There have been many letters to the editor published in local media. If anything is clear, it is that deciding the future of the Keller Auditorium is a highly impactful decision, and one that the community is fully engaged in.
If a project(s) moves ahead, there will be additional opportunities for community involvement and engagement.
100% renewable goal
Any efforts to transform the existing Keller site and build a new facility will adhere to the City of Portland’s Green Building Policy, upholding the most current environmental building standards embedded within City code.
Financial and budget analysis
Analysis provided by City Budget Office